Inter-Korean Relationship at a Glance
History of Inter-Korean Relations in Numbers
For the past three decades or so, South and North Korea have exerted various efforts for exchange and cooperation to heal the old wounds left by the division and to seek ways for peaceful coexistence.
This page provides an overview of how the two Koreas worked together to cooperate with each other amid conflict and antagonism. This quick review will help you imagine a future where the South and the North stand united as one.
1,465,499 people
The total number of cross-border travelers between South and North Korea
1,456,446 visited North Korea from South Korea,
and 9,053 visited South Korea from North Korea (as of August 2018).
55,902 people
The total number of cross-border travelers by air between South and North Korea
The total number of voyages stands at 841 (as of August 2018).
74,400,000 t
The total freight volume that crossed the inter-Korean border by sea
The total number of voyages stands at
49,778
(as of August 2018).
310.9 t
The total freight volume that crossed the inter-Korean border by rail
The total number of trips stands at
448
(as of August 2018).
Tourism

11 years
The total duration of the North Korea's tourism program for South Koreans
The program involved tours around Mt. Geumgangsan and Gaeseong. The tours began on November 18, 1998 and lasted for 11 years before the program was discontinued on November 29, 2008.
1,934,662 people
Geumgangsan Mountains Cumulative Number of Tourists
112,033 people
Gaeseong Cumulative Number of Tourists
Economy

2.48 Bil USD
The total inter-Korean trade volume
The total volume of exports from South Korea stands at USD 12.6 billion, and the total volume of imports into the country stands at USD 12.2 billion. The two Koreas carried out 809,316 transactions (as of July, 2018). The total number of inter-Korean cooperation projects stands at 483.
500 cows
The number of cows sent to North Korea
The number of cows that Chung Joo-young, the former Honorary Chairman of Hyundai Group, sent to North Korea on June 16, 1998 The late entrepreneur crossed Panmunjeom with 50 trucks carrying 500 cows on his visit to North Korea. He brought 501 more cows on his second visit, on October 27.
15 t
The total volume of food aids sent to North Korea from South Korea
The total volume of food aids sent to North Korea from South Korea in 1995. South Korea sent 11.05t of fertilizers in 1999, and provided the first “food loan” to North Korea in 2000. The loan consisted of 300,000t of rice and 200,000t of corn.
2002
The year of the groundbreaking ceremony for the railroad connecting North Korea’s Gyeongui Line and South Korea’s Donghae Line
A test run on the railroad was carried out in 2007. The two Koreas agreed to conduct joint inspections on the Gyeongui railway junction in July, 2018 in accordance with the historic Panmunjeom Declaration and Inter-Korean Railway Cooperation Talks.
3.2 B il USD
The total production of the Gaeseong Industrial Complex
The construction kicked off in 2003, and the pilot complex was completed in 2004. Between 2005 and 2015, the complex hosted 125 residential businesses and employed 55,808 workers.
Separated Family Members
24,509 people
The total number of separated family members reunited through personal visits
A total of 4,912 families have been reunited thus far.
132,731 people
The total number of people
who applied to be reunited with their
separated family members thus far
Surviving applicants
56,707 people (43%)
The deceased
76,024 people (57%)
Average age
81
81 years old
The average age of surviving applicants for reunion of separated family members (as of August 2018).
The Peninsula remains divided as the surviving members of separated families grow older.
3,748 people
The total number of people reunited through video reunions
The total number of separated family members in South and North Korea reunited through 7 video reunions. A total of 557 families exchanged video messages through the program.
157 people
The total number of separated family members reunited in 1985 through the first hometown visit since the division. Starting on September 20, 35 families from South Korea and 30 families from North Korea visited each other in Seoul and Pyeongyang over a four day period.
20,604 people
The total number of separated family members reunited through the 21 reunions between 2000 and 2018, after the two Koreas reached the first agreement to exchange hometown visit groups on Liberation Day. A total of 4,290 families were reunited at Mt. Geumgangsan and other locations during this period.